Adult metachromatic leukodystrophy with an unusual relapsing-remitting course.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 46 year old woman had a relapsing-remitting course of hemiparesis, disorientation, paraparesis and seizures, followed by progressive dementia, spasticity and ataxia. Computed tomography at onset showed a parietotemporal hypodense area with diffuse mottled enhancement obliterating the lateral ventricle. Subsequent scans demonstrated symmetric periventricular non-enhancing hypodensities, progressive ventricular enlargement and atrophy. Adult metachromatic leukodystrophy was diagnosed on the basis of low leukocyte arylsulphatase A level and metachromatic material accumulation at neural nerve biopsy.
منابع مشابه
Clinical symptoms of adult metachromatic leukodystrophy and arylsulfatase A pseudodeficiency.
OBJECTIVE To determine the clinical symptoms in adult metachromatic leukodystrophy and in adult pseudodeficiency for arylsulfatase A. DESIGN Case series. SETTING University hospital. PATIENTS Twenty-five adult patients with very low arylsulfatase A activity. RESULTS In 13 patients, a diagnosis of adult metachromatic leukodystrophy was made. The main symptoms were dementia, behavioral ab...
متن کاملA preclinical case of late adult metachromatic leukodystrophy? Manifestation only with lipid abnormalities in urine, enzyme deficiency and decrease of nerve conduction velocity.
In a clinically unremarkable 39 year old sister of a patient afflicted with late adult metachromatic leukodystrophy, metachromatic deposits in the epithelial cells of the urine sediment, a high sulphatide excretion in the urine, and a deficiency of arylsulphatase A in urine and leucocytes were found. The motor nerve conduction velocity of the peripheral nerves in upper and lower extremities was...
متن کاملAdult-type metachromatic leukodystrophy mimicking multiple sclerosis.
recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency of arylsulphatase A (ASA). It is characterized by accumulation of sulphatide in the white matter in the central nervous system and peripheral nerves1. The disease is divided in four subtypes, according to onset, severity and progression of the disease: late infantile (before age 4), early juvenile (age 4 to 6), late juvenile (age 6 to 1...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Postgraduate medical journal
دوره 68 797 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1992